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As
part of its mission to provide accessible renewable energy products
and reduce fuel poverty, Renewable Devices has designed and manufactured
the world's first silent, rooftop-mountable wind turbine. Capable
of providing a cost-effective renewable energy source for domestic,
community and industrial use, the turbine called upon technology
and expertise from SKF for its groundbreaking performance.
With a rated
power output of 1.5kW, the SWIFT Rooftop Wind Energy System can
either be grid-connected for embedded power generation or alternatively
linked to an immersion water heating system. Renewable Devices has
extensive experience in developing and installing Wind turbines
of all sizes. An increasing number of industrial customers are installing
wind turbines of all sizes at their sites to reduce energy expenditure
and offset the Climate Change Levy. The feasibility of these schemes
depends on the safety and reliability given by SKF bearings used
in the wind turbines.
The SWIFT's
design process focused on safety (exceeding safety standard BS EN
61400/2), reliability and ease of operation, with SKF bearings used
throughout to ensure both nacelle and rotor turn with maximum efficiency
and reliability. Its innovative carbon-fibre rotor is supported
by two W6208-2Z stainless steel, single row, deep-groove ball bearings,
which have been specifically selected to cope with the immense gyroscopic
and thrust loads which are imposed by the aerodynamics of the turbine,
especially in high winds. The rotation speed and system integrity
are controlled in such conditions by the uniquely developed over-power
regulation mechanism. This consists of a patented twin-vane progressive
mechanical furling mechanism coupled with a sophisticated electronic
control system. The optimum amount of power can then be taken from
the turbine under all wind and loading conditions without stalling,
representing a step change in the accurate and safe control of small
wind turbines.
The mechanical
furling mechanism incorporates another SKF stainless steel, single
row, deep-groove ball bearing within its yaw mechanism. This mechanism
allows the turbine to track the wind direction as it changes and
a W6010-2RSI bearing is responsible for carrying the main yaw loads,
which in turn is backed up by a additional 6005-2Z bearing to increase
the overall stability of the yaw assembly. To ensure minimal transmission
of oscillations from the wind turbine to building, the SWIFT turbine
mounting brackets incorporate damping systems designed to absorb
a wide range of frequencies. The patented ring diffuser also minimises
turbine noise by preventing the creation of turbulent vortices at
the blade tip. In addition the five-bladed design allows for a slower
speed of rotation to further reduce noise, making the SWIFT Rooftop
Wind Energy System the quietest wind system currently available.
In general,
it can be expected that the SWIFT™ will generate up to 4,000kWh
per year (although this will vary according to the wind resource
at the site) providing a net financial benefit of up to £440 per
year. Renewable Devices has completed the development phase of the
SWIFT™ silent rooftop wind turbine and electronic control system
and is currently ramping up its production capability. Extensive
testing has been carried out on the pre-production units to ensure
the systems safe and efficient operation. Manufacture has commenced
of pre-production models and these are currently being installed
in diverse locations across the UK. Renewable Devices is currently
working in partnership with Scottish & Southern Energy plc to bring
several thousand units to the market in the next 2 years.
Released 20-01-05
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